Volume I (1961) - Flora of New Zealand Indigenous Tracheophyta - Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledons
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Adiantum aethiopicum L.

A. aethiopicum L. Sp. Pl. 1753, 1329.

A. assimile Swartz Syn. Fil.1806, 125.

A. trigonum Labill. Nov. Holl. Pl. Sp. 2, 1806, 99, t. 248.

Rhizome slender, creeping, often above-ground; clad in linear-subulate attenuate rufous paleae c. 4 mm. long; stipites ± tufted at intervals along rhizome. Stipes very slender, glab., dark brown, shining, 5-25 cm. long, paleate towards base. Rhachis very slender to filiform, ± flexuous, bearing alt. distant pinnae. Lamina pale green, delicate, ovate- to deltoid-oblong, 3-(4) -pinnate, 15-30 × 7-15 cm. Primary pinnae long-stalked, ovate-lanceolate to deltoid, 4-10 × 2-4 cm. Secondary pinnae long-stalked, 2-3 × c. 1 cm. Tertiary pinnae distinctly stalked, rhomboid to suborbicular, up to 1 × 1 cm.; fertile ones us. rather smaller, shallowly lobed on upper margin, flabellately veined, cuneate to truncate at base. Sporangia protected by pale brown, lunulate to oblong, reflexed margin c. 2 mm. diam.; 2-(6) groups per pinna.

DIST.: N., S. Lowland forest from near North Cape to lat. 42°; rather local except in northern part of range; reported also from Akaroa by Raoul, and with some doubt by Martin (T.N.Z.I. 52, 1920, 318). Widely distributed in tropical and subtropical countries.

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