We value your privacy

We use cookies and other technologies to enhance your experience, analyse site usage, help with reporting, and assist in other ways to improve the website. You can choose to allow cookies and other technologies or decline. Your choice will not affect site functionality.

Volume I (1961) - Flora of New Zealand Indigenous Tracheophyta - Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledons
Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Coprosma microcarpa Hook.f.

C. microcarpa Hook. f. Fl. N.Z. 1, 1853, 110.

Type locality: Ruahine Range: Type: K, Colenso 1626.

Erect shrub up to 1-(4) m. tall; branches and branchlets slender, densely pubescent when young; bark dark brown. Lvs on slender winged petioles ± 1-1·5 mm. long. Stipules sheathing near base, obovate-oblong, ± apiculate, ± pubescent, ciliate. Lamina rather thin, glab., dark green above, paler below; linear-oblong, obtuse to subacute, ± arcuate, gradually narrowed to base, 5-15 × 1-3 mm. Midrib evident, some secondary veins may be visible, or all venation obscured. Fls solitary, terminal on branchlets. ♂ without calyx; corolla funnel-form to tubular, lobes acute, ciliolate, < tube. ♀ with obscurely toothed calyx; corolla-tube short, < narrow acute lobes. Drupe white, depressed-globose, 3-4-(5) mm. diam.

DIST.: N., S. Lowland to montane forest, shrubland, from c. lat. 39º to 40º 30'.

Colenso (T.N.Z.I. 28, 1896, 594) described his C. margarita from specimens collected on "Ruahine Mountain-range, east side: Mr. A. Olsen; 1895." The description includes: "A small low shrub; bark dark-coloured, purplish; branches very slender, erect, and drooping when in fruit . . . branchlets numerous . . . filiform, somewhat angular, thickly clothed with short greyish hairs, strigosely pubescent. Leaves few . . . linear, 9 lines long, 1/16 in. wide, glabrous . . . Flowers: male not seen; female solitary, terminal on very short branchlets . . . Corolla small, infundibuliform, 1/8 in. long, pale yellow irregularly spotted with purple . . . Fruits numerous, globular, 1/10 in. diameter, white, shining, semitransparent". The sheet in W is labelled (not by Colenso) "Type of C. margarita Col." There is a slip, apparently written by Olsen, "Is this a Coprosma? They only grow to small stunted shrubs." Lvs 10-15 × 1-1·5 mm., apiculate, midrib evident, drupe c 2.5 mm. diam. Specimens at K have lvs c. 15 × 2.5 mm., subacute, midrib and some secondary veins visible below, fr. ± 5 × 4 mm.

At present a number of diverse forms are included under C. microcarpa, though Oliver makes no special reference to polymorphy.

Click to go back to the top of the page
Top