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Volume IV (1988) - Flora of New Zealand Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons
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Centaurium Hill

CENTAURIUM A. W. Hill

Annual or occasionally perennial, usually glabrous herbs, erect, spreading or cushion-like. Lvs opposite, sessile, sometimes amplexicaul. Fls in terminal dichasial cymes, arranged in corymbiform, capitate or spicate infls, (4)-5-merous. Calyx deeply lobed; lobes keeled, usually linear. Corolla salverform or ± funnelform, usually pink to purplish rose. Stamens usually inserted near apex or upper part of corolla tube; anthers linear or nearly so, twisting spirally after dehiscence. Style filiform, caducous; stigmas 2. Capsule fusiform to oblong-ovoid or ellipsoid; valve margins often intrusive. Seeds numerous, minute.

Key

1
Plants with prominent basal lf rosette; corolla lobes 5-7 mm long, obtuse or subacute
Plants with at most an ill-defined basal lf rosette; corolla lobes c. 3 mm long, acute

c. 40 spp., N. temperate, S. America, Australia. Naturalised spp. 2.

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