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Volume III (1980) - Flora of New Zealand Adventive Cyperaceous, Petalous & Spathaceous Monocotyledons
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Conyza floribunda Kunth

*C. floribunda (Salisb.) N. E. Brown Trans. Proc. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 20, 1932, 274.

Fig. 24H

Corm large, globose; tunic papery, netted. Stem ± 1.5 m high, sturdy, branched. Leaves < stem, to 5 cm wide, mostly cauline, ± stiff, erect, midvein noticeable. Spike 15-25 cm long, distichous, dense, 20-30-flowered; spathe-valves brownish purple-green, enclosing ½ narrow section of perianth-tube. Flowers ± 7.5 cm long, ± 3 cm diam., entirely reddish-orange or occasionally yellow-orange; tube ± 4.5 cm long, narrow lower part ± 8 mm long, twisted, curved upper part 3-4 cm long, somewhat truncate at base; upper lobe 3 cm long, spathulate, other lobes 1.5-2 cm long, 2 longer obtuse, 3 smaller ± acute. Anthers pinkish-red or yellow, projecting beyond longest perianth-lobe. Seeds sharply angled, black, shining.

N. Bay of Islands; Auckland City; Wellington City. Grassy waste land.

(S. Africa)

First record: Kirk 1870: 143, as "Antholyza aethiopica Ker." [sic.].

First collections: Remuera, T. F. Cheeseman, undated [before 1923] (CHR 3534); Bay of Islands, H. H. Allan, 5.9.1929 (CHR 3313).

FL. 9.

Formerly known in N.Z. as Antholyza aethiopica auct. non L.; Chasmanthe aethiopica auct. non (L.) N. E. Brown; Petamenes aethiopica (L.) Allan Handbk Nat. Fl. N.Z. 1940, 305 (as Pentamenes). In S. Africa C. floribunda has been treated as C. aethiopica but the latter has a 7-flowered secund spike.

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