Volume III (1980) - Flora of New Zealand Adventive Cyperaceous, Petalous & Spathaceous Monocotyledons
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Tradescantia L.

TRADESCANTIA L.

Perennial herbs. Stems erect or prostrate, mucilaginous, simple or diffusely branched, leafy. Flowers solitary or few to many, pedicellate, in axillary and terminal, simple or umbellate cymes, with 1-3 leaf-like bracts. Sepals free, green or coloured. Petals free, blue, red or white. Stamens 6, all fertile. Ovules 2. Capsule 3-locular, 6-seeded. Spp. c. 60, of tropical and N. America. Adventive sp. 1.

T. virginiana L. has been collected as a persistent garden outcast on waste land in Christchurch - A. J. Healy 55/332, 19.12.1955 (CHR 92092 and 92093). It differs from the common T. fluminensis in its erect stems and much larger, linear leaves, 15-40 cm long. The flowers are usually violet-purple but Healy (T.R.S.N.Z. 85, 1958, 547) noted that the white form also occurred as a garden outcast. (N. America)

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