Volume IV (1988) - Flora of New Zealand Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons
Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Veronica americana

*V. americana Benth., in DC., Prodr.  10:   468  (1846)

American brooklime

Glabrous perennial; stems decumbent, lax, ascending to c. 30 cm tall, rooting at lower nodes. Petioles 5-7 mm long. Lamina 3-9 × 1-3 cm, usually ovate- or lanceolate-oblong, serrate; base broad-cuneate to subcordate, often obscuring petiole; apex obtuse to subacute. Racemes axillary, opposite, towards shoot apices, many-flowered; peduncles to c. 20 cm long; pedicels usually 5-10 mm long, slender. Bracts linear, < pedicels at flowering, elongating somewhat after. Calyx 2.5-4 mm long; lobes lanceolate to oblong, obtuse or subobtuse. Corolla 8-11 mm diam., deep blue with white eye; veins purplish. Capsule c. 4 mm diam., orbicular, glabrous. Seeds ± ellipsoid, convex on 1 side, flat on the other.

N.: fairly common in the Waikato and W. Bay of Plenty, less common and scattered further south; S.: Ashley, Kaiapoi and Ashburton areas (Canterbury Plains), Hokitika area (Westland).

N. America 1940

Along waterways.

FL Nov-Jun.

The N.Z. plants of V. americana are very uniform. The petiolate and strongly serrate lvs best distinguish them from the closely related Eurasian V. anagallis-aquatica.

Click to go back to the top of the page
Top