Volume IV (1988) - Flora of New Zealand Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons
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Portulaca L.

PORTULACA L.

Glabrous, taprooted, annual or perennial, fleshy herbs. Stems branching, prostrate to ascending, vegetative and reproductive. Lvs many, usually spiralled to subopposite, sometimes opposite, the uppermost whorled below the infl.; axillary hair-tufts present. Infl. terminal, few-flowered, bracteate, or fls solitary. Sepals hooded, the anterior overlapping the posterior. Petals 4-6. Stamens 4-many. Ovary semi-inferior, of 3-8 fused carpels; style branches 3-8. Capsule thin-walled, 1-locular, circumscissile; seeds many.

Key

1
Lvs obovate to oblong; fls < 1 cm diam., yellow
Lvs linear; fls > 2 cm diam., bright red, orange or yellow, rarely white

c. 100 spp., mostly tropical America, but some in the old world or cosmopolitan. Naturalised spp. 2.

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