Lichens Pan-Z (2007) - Flora of New Zealand Lichens - Revised Second Edition Pan-Z
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Pseudocyphellaria neglecta

P. neglecta (Müll.Arg.) H.Magn., Acta Horti gothoburg. 14: 30 (1940).

Stictina neglecta Müll.Arg., Flora70: 58 (1887). [For typification and additional synonymy see Galloway (1983b: 307–308; 1988a: 207–208).]

=Stictina mougeotiana var. dissecta Müll.Arg., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 31 (2): 27 (1892).

Sticta mougeotiana var. dissecta (Müll.Arg.) Hellb., Bihang K. Sv. Vet.-Akad. Handl. 21 (3/13): 33 (1896).

Pseudocyphellaria mougeotiana var. dissecta (Müll.Arg.) Vain., Hedwigia37: 34 (1898

Stictina mougeotina var. dissecta. Holotype: New Zealand. Sine loco [probably Wellington], Charles Knight – G 002247.

Descriptions : Flora (1985: 454). See also Galloway (1988a: 208–210) and Galloway at al. (2001: 67).

Chemistry : Retigeranic acid, pulvinic acid, pulvinic dilactone, calycin. Tenuiorin, 2- O -acetyltenuiorin, methyl gyrophorate, hopane-6α,7β,22-triol (major), 6α-acetoxyhopan-7β,22-diol (minor), 7β-acetoxyhopan-6α,22-diol (tr.), hopane-7β,22-diol (minor), 7β-acetoxyhopan-22-ool (tr.), 15α-acetoxyhopan-22-ol (tr.), norstictic (tr.), stictic, salazinic (tr.) and constictic acids.

N: Northland (Hen I.) to Cook Strait. S: NW Neslon to Otago (Bull Creek), Ch.: [map in Galloway (1988a: 209, fig. 105)]. Coastal to subalpine, s.l. to 1000 m. On rocks in grassland, on coastal rock faces, stone walls, on dead stumps and on subalpine scrub and an epiphyte of Metrosideros excelsa and Leptospermum scoparium. It prefers dry habitats exposed to full sunlight. Known also from the palaeotropics (Philippines, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Is, Tahiti), South Africa, Australia and southern South America (Galloway 1992c, 1994b; Galloway et al. 2001b; McCarthy 2003c, 2006).

Austral

Illustrations : Magnusson (1940: 30, fig. 1); Galloway (1988a: fig. 104).

Pseudocyphellaria neglecta is characterised by: linear-laciniate to broadly rounded lobes with entire to crenate-incised, often densely phyllidiate margins; a wrinkled to faveolate upper surface, occasionally with phyllidia regenerating from margins of cracks, but without soredia; a white medulla; a cyanobacterial photobiont; a pale-buff to brown or blackened lower surface, with scattered yellow pseudocyphellae; and a complex chemistry of depsidones, hopane-triol, depsides and pigments.

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