We value your privacy

We use cookies and other technologies to enhance your experience, analyse site usage, help with reporting, and assist in other ways to improve the website. You can choose to allow cookies and other technologies or decline. Your choice will not affect site functionality.

Volume I (1961) - Flora of New Zealand Indigenous Tracheophyta - Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledons
Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Epacridaceae

EPACRIDACEAE

Fls small, mostly perfect, regular, bracted, 4-5-merous, solitary or in spikes or racemes, occ. panicled. Calyx persistent; corolla hypog., lobes imbricate or valvate. Stamens epipetalous or hypog., alt. with corolla-lobes, sts with tufts of hairs or glands between. Anthers 1-celled, dehiscing lengthwise. Ovary often subtended by a glandular disk, style simple Fr. a capsule or drupe with us. axile placentae; seeds with straight embryo, endosperm fleshy. Shrubs or small trees with us. alt., exstipulate, simple lvs. Some 30 genera and 400 spp. of Australia, Tasmania, N.Z., with a few outliers.

Key

1.
Fr. drupelike, with fleshy mesocarp, ovules solitary in each locule or in separate pyrenes
2
Fr. capsular; ovules several per locule
3
2.
Fr. with separate pyrenes, us. 5
Fr. 5-locuded, with bony endocarp
3.
Lvs with sheathing bases
Lvs petiolate to sessile, without sheathing bases
4
4.
Sepals united only at very base; bracts few, not enveloping calyx, caducous; branches stout
Sepals united to c. midway; bracts many, ± enveloping calyx, long-persistent; branches slender

For the N.Z. spp. I have been unable to find any important clear-cut differences between those assigned by Cheeseman to Cyathodes and those to Leucopogon. The characters depended upon to separate the two genera are indicated in the following key:

Cyathodes: Pedicels with many ± persistent bracts; corolla glab. on upper surface or nearly so. Leucopogon : Pedicels with few caducous bracts; corolla distinctly bearded on upper surface. But several spp. do not fit at all well into this scheme.

Click to go back to the top of the page
Top