Volume III (1980) - Flora of New Zealand Adventive Cyperaceous, Petalous & Spathaceous Monocotyledons
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Scirpus polystachyus F.Muell.

*S. polystachyus F. Muell. Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1, 1855, 108.

Robust leafy clumps to 1.5 m high. Stems ± 3-angled, leafy at base and with 3-5 evenly spaced cauline leaves. Leaves numerous, much < stems, to 5 mm wide, channelled but flattened, strongly keeled, margins and keel finely scabrid; sheaths light reddish-brown, shining. Inflorescence a terminal compound irregular umbel with many unequal erect rays; secondary rays slender, ± drooping at maturity; leaf-like bract c 3, > inflorescence, upper bracts dark brown, strongly nerved. Spikelets ± 4 mm long, ovate, in clusters of 2-5 at tips of rays. Glumes ± 1.5 mm long, light brown to olive, membranous, darker towards tip, midrib thickened, not excurrent. Hypogynous bristles many, filiform, much > nut, folded, twisted and very conspicuous at maturity. Stamens 3. Stigmas 3. Nut ± 0.7 mm long, ± trigonous but dorsal angle not well marked, cream.

S. Westland - "Lake Ianthe; floodable sandy lake shore," P. Wardle, 31.3.1976 (CHR 284127); "Ianthe road, Ianthe State Forest, road verge; several tussocks observed", A. T. Dobson, 24.1.1978 (CANU 25144); only collections. (Australia)

First record: ‡

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