Volume IV (1988) - Flora of New Zealand Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons
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Galeopsis tetrahit L.

*G. tetrahit L., Sp. Pl.  579  (1753)

hemp-nettle

Herb; stems to c. 75 cm tall, swollen at nodes, hispid on 2 opposite sides, otherwise with few or no hairs. Cauline lvs with petioles 1-2 cm long, with copious, patent, hispid hairs; lamina 2-10 × 1.5-5.5 cm, elliptic-lanceolate to ovate, with appressed hairs, sometimes almost glabrous below, with 8-14 crenate-serrate teeth on each side; base rounded to truncate, shortly decurrent; apex often short-acuminate. Bracteoles hairy, < calyx. Calyx 10-12 mm long, with hairs dense and hispid; teeth narrowly triangular and spine-tipped. Corolla c. 15 mm long, densely hairy outside, pink; tube exserted from calyx; middle lobe of lower lip broad, ± rounded. Nutlets 2.8-2.9 mm long, broad-obovoid.

N.: Otahuhu, Auckland City; S.: C. Canterbury.

Temperate Eurasia 1883

Mostly in crops, also in waste places.

FL Jan-Mar.

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