Volume I (1961) - Flora of New Zealand Indigenous Tracheophyta - Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Filicopsida, Gymnospermae, Dicotyledons
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Hymenanthera alpina (Kirk) W.R.B.Oliv.

H. alpina (Kirk) W. R. B. Oliver in Rec. Dom. Mus. Wellington 1, 1944, 211.

H. dentata R. Br. var. alpina Kirk Stud. Fl. 1899, 44.

Type locality: Broken River Basin. Type: (lectotype of W. R. B. Oliver) W, T. Kirk no. 408.

Kirk's description is: " Depressed, 1 ft.-2 ft. high. Branches very short, rigid, stout, usually terminating in a stout spine. Bark whitish, lenticellate. Leaves less than 1/2 in. long, usually fascicled, very coriaceous, oblong-obovate; petioles very short. Flowers on very short straight peduncles. Sepals erosulate-ciliate. Petals broad, recurved. Anthers very broad, connective much produced, nearly entire; dorsal scale broadly cuneate. Style slender; stigmas 2, spreading. Fruit not seen. SOUTH Island: Alps of Canterbury and Otago. 2,000 ft. to 4,000 ft. A remark- able plant, forming a mass of very short stout spinous branches. Possibly a distinct species. Dec., Jan." Frs subglobose, ± 5 mm. diam., white ± purple-flecked.

DIST.: S. Montane to subalpine fellfield and rocky places, east of divide, from lat. 40° 30' to 45° 30'.

The forms with the habit of the type show a range of lf-form from narrow obovate to linear. Oliver (loc. cit.) includes under his conception the forms here placed under H. angustifolia. For discussion see "Polymorphy ".

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