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Volume IV (1988) - Flora of New Zealand Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons
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Buxaceae

BUXACEAE

Shrubs or trees, rarely herbs. Lvs alternate or opposite, simple, exstipulate. Fls usually unisexual, rarely ⚥, actinomorphic, usually in bracteate spikes, racemes or axillary clusters, rarely solitary. Calyx segments 4-(6), usually united at base. Petals 0. Stamens usually 4 or 6, rarely numerous; filament long or ± 0; anthers 2-locular. Ovary superior, usually 3-locular; styles usually 3, united or free; ovules 1-2 per loculus, pendulous. Fr. a loculicidal capsule or a drupe. Embryo straight; endosperm present.

4-6 genera, c. 100 spp., tropical and temperate.

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